A change in Syria’s government is slated for 1 March, as declared by the acting foreign minister. This news comes alongside pledges from several Western and Arab nations to assist in Syria’s reconstruction, as revealed during a recently held Paris conference.
The conference, orchestrated by the French government, aimed to aid Syria’s political transition after the end of Bashar al-Assad’s long-term presidency. This gathering in Paris marks the third such event, following similar meetings in Jordan and Saudi Arabia, post-Assad’s regime collapse.
One of the significant outcomes of this conference was the signing of a declaration by a group of nations, expressing their commitment to cooperate for the success of Syria’s transition after Assad. This process, they agree, must be led by Syria. Countries like Syria, Turkey, Lebanon, and several European nations including France, Germany, Italy, and Greece, as well as G7 members Canada and Japan, were signatories. However, the US, despite being represented, did not sign the declaration.
For French President Emmanuel Macron, combating terrorism remains a top priority. This fight includes tackling terrorist groups still active in the region, such as the Islamic State. Macron has urged the transitional authorities to join the international coalition in this fight.
Syria’s interim leader, Ahmed al-Sharaa, a former rebel with links to the terrorist organization al-Qaida, pledged to the international community that he has severed ties with his jihadist past. The signed declaration underscores the need for a transition representing all sectors of the Syrian society, including members of the Syrian diaspora abroad.
Asaad Hassan al-Shibani, Syria’s Foreign Minister, assured the conference attendees that the newly planned Syrian government would reflect the country’s diversity. Additionally, the EU is working towards quickly lifting the sanctions placed on the Assad regime, as confirmed by French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot.
Barrot also disclosed that an international group of donors has decided to form a working group under United Nations’ guidance to coordinate aid efforts for Syria. France has pledged €50 million in aid to Syria for the year 2025. This strategic move indicates a significant shift in Syria’s political and socio-economic landscape, offering potential opportunities for those looking to invest in the country’s future.